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Monthly Archives: October 2023

sql server data transfer database to another database with C# scheduler


Connection Class

public static class DBConnection
{
public static string ConStr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[“XDistCon”].ConnectionString;
public static string ConStrHO = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[“XHoCon”].ConnectionString;

}

SQL Helper Class

public sealed class SQLHelperCLS
{
#region private utility methods & constructors

    // Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor private to prevent 
    // instances from being created with "new SQLHelperCLS()"
    private SQLHelperCLS() { }

    /// <summary>
    /// This method is used to attach array of SqlParameters to a SqlCommand.
    /// 
    /// This method will assign a value of DbNull to any parameter with a direction of
    /// InputOutput and a value of null.  
    /// 
    /// This behavior will prevent default values from being used, but
    /// this will be the less common case than an intended pure output parameter (derived as InputOutput)
    /// where the user provided no input value.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="command">The command to which the parameters will be added</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParameters to be added to command</param>
    private static void AttachParameters(SqlCommand command, SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (command == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("command");
        if (commandParameters != null)
        {
            foreach (SqlParameter p in commandParameters)
            {
                if (p != null)
                {
                    // Check for derived output value with no value assigned
                    if ((p.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput ||
                        p.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&
                        (p.Value == null))
                    {
                        p.Value = DBNull.Value;
                    }
                    command.Parameters.Add(p);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// This method assigns dataRow column values to an array of SqlParameters
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">Array of SqlParameters to be assigned values</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values</param>
    private static void AssignParameterValues(SqlParameter[] commandParameters, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if ((commandParameters == null) || (dataRow == null))
        {
            // Do nothing if we get no data
            return;
        }

        int i = 0;
        // Set the parameters values
        foreach (SqlParameter commandParameter in commandParameters)
        {
            // Check the parameter name
            if (commandParameter.ParameterName == null ||
                commandParameter.ParameterName.Length <= 1)
                throw new Exception(
                    string.Format(
                        "Please provide a valid parameter name on the parameter #{0}, the ParameterName property has the following value: '{1}'.",
                        i, commandParameter.ParameterName));
            if (dataRow.Table.Columns.IndexOf(commandParameter.ParameterName.Substring(1)) != -1)
                commandParameter.Value = dataRow[commandParameter.ParameterName.Substring(1)];
            i++;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// This method assigns an array of values to an array of SqlParameters
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">Array of SqlParameters to be assigned values</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">Array of objects holding the values to be assigned</param>
    private static void AssignParameterValues(SqlParameter[] commandParameters, object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if ((commandParameters == null) || (parameterValues == null))
        {
            // Do nothing if we get no data
            return;
        }

        // We must have the same number of values as we pave parameters to put them in
        if (commandParameters.Length != parameterValues.Length)
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Parameter count does not match Parameter Value count.");
        }

        // Iterate through the SqlParameters, assigning the values from the corresponding position in the 
        // value array
        for (int i = 0, j = commandParameters.Length; i < j; i++)
        {
            // If the current array value derives from IDbDataParameter, then assign its Value property
            if (parameterValues[i] is IDbDataParameter)
            {
                IDbDataParameter paramInstance = (IDbDataParameter)parameterValues[i];
                if (paramInstance.Value == null)
                {
                    commandParameters[i].Value = DBNull.Value;
                }
                else
                {
                    commandParameters[i].Value = paramInstance.Value;
                }
            }
            else if (parameterValues[i] == null)
            {
                commandParameters[i].Value = DBNull.Value;
            }
            else
            {
                commandParameters[i].Value = parameterValues[i];
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// This method opens (if necessary) and assigns a connection, transaction, command type and parameters 
    /// to the provided command
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="command">The SqlCommand to be prepared</param>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection, on which to execute this command</param>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParameters to be associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>
    /// <param name="mustCloseConnection"><c>true</c> if the connection was opened by the method, otherwose is false.</param>
    private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand command, SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, SqlParameter[] commandParameters, out bool mustCloseConnection)
    {
        if (command == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("command");
        if (commandText == null || commandText.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");

        // If the provided connection is not open, we will open it
        if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open)
        {
            mustCloseConnection = true;
            connection.Open();
        }
        else
        {
            mustCloseConnection = false;
        }

        // Associate the connection with the command
        command.Connection = connection;

        // Set the command text (stored procedure name or SQL statement)
        command.CommandText = commandText;

        // If we were provided a transaction, assign it
        if (transaction != null)
        {
            if (transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
            command.Transaction = transaction;
        }

        // Set the command type
        command.CommandType = commandType;

        // Attach the command parameters if they are provided
        if (commandParameters != null)
        {
            AttachParameters(command, commandParameters);
        }
        return;
    }

    #endregion private utility methods & constructors

    #region ExecuteNonQuery

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
    /// using the provided parameters
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

        // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done
        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
            return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored prcedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Finally, execute the command
        int retval = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

        // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
        if (mustCloseConnection)
            connection.Close();
        return retval;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Finally, execute the command
        int retval = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

        // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
        return retval;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified 
    /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, trans, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    #endregion ExecuteNonQuery

    #region ExecuteDataset

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

        // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done
        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
            return ExecuteDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet
        using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
        {
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();

            // Fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc
            da.Fill(ds);

            // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();

            if (mustCloseConnection)
                connection.Close();

            // Return the dataset
            return ds;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteDataset(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet
        using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
        {
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();

            // Fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc
            da.Fill(ds);

            // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();

            // Return the dataset
            return ds;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified 
    /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    #endregion ExecuteDataset

    #region ExecuteReader

    /// <summary>
    /// This enum is used to indicate whether the connection was provided by the caller, or created by SQLHelperCLS, so that
    /// we can set the appropriate CommandBehavior when calling ExecuteReader()
    /// </summary>
    private enum SqlConnectionOwnership
    {
        /// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by SQLHelperCLS</summary>
        Internal,
        /// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by the caller</summary>
        External
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create and prepare a SqlCommand, and call ExecuteReader with the appropriate CommandBehavior.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// If we created and opened the connection, we want the connection to be closed when the DataReader is closed.
    /// 
    /// If the caller provided the connection, we want to leave it to them to manage.
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection, on which to execute this command</param>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParameters to be associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>
    /// <param name="connectionOwnership">Indicates whether the connection parameter was provided by the caller, or created by SQLHelperCLS</param>
    /// <returns>SqlDataReader containing the results of the command</returns>
    private static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, SqlParameter[] commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership connectionOwnership)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        try
        {
            PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

            // Create a reader
            SqlDataReader dataReader;

            // Call ExecuteReader with the appropriate CommandBehavior
            if (connectionOwnership == SqlConnectionOwnership.External)
            {
                dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
            }
            else
            {
                dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
            }

            // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again.
            // HACK: There is a problem here, the output parameter values are fletched 
            // when the reader is closed, so if the parameters are detached from the command
            // then the SqlReader can´t set its values. 
            // When this happen, the parameters can´t be used again in other command.
            bool canClear = true;
            foreach (SqlParameter commandParameter in cmd.Parameters)
            {
                if (commandParameter.Direction != ParameterDirection.Input)
                    canClear = false;
            }

            if (canClear)
            {
                cmd.Parameters.Clear();
            }

            return dataReader;
        }
        catch
        {
            if (mustCloseConnection)
                connection.Close();
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteReader(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        SqlConnection connection = null;
        try
        {
            connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
            connection.Open();

            // Call the private overload that takes an internally owned connection in place of the connection string
            return ExecuteReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.Internal);
        }
        catch
        {
            // If we fail to return the SqlDatReader, we need to close the connection ourselves
            if (connection != null) connection.Close();
            throw;
        }

    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            return ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteReader(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        // Pass through the call to the private overload using a null transaction value and an externally owned connection
        return ExecuteReader(connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.External);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            return ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteReader(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///   SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

        // Pass through to private overload, indicating that the connection is owned by the caller
        return ExecuteReader(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.External);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
    /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            return ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    #endregion ExecuteReader

    #region ExecuteScalar

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done
        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
            return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Execute the command & return the results
        object retval = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

        // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
        cmd.Parameters.Clear();

        if (mustCloseConnection)
            connection.Close();

        return retval;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteScalar(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Execute the command & return the results
        object retval = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

        // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
        return retval;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified
    /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // PPull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    #endregion ExecuteScalar    

    #region ExecuteXmlReader
    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
    /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteXmlReader(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        try
        {
            PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

            // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet
            XmlReader retval = cmd.ExecuteXmlReader();

            // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
            cmd.Parameters.Clear();

            return retval;
        }
        catch
        {
            if (mustCloseConnection)
                connection.Close();
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
    /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
    {
        // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters
        return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet
        XmlReader retval = cmd.ExecuteXmlReader();

        // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
        cmd.Parameters.Clear();
        return retval;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified 
    /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    #endregion ExecuteXmlReader

    #region FillDataset
    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"});
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)</param>
    public static void FillDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

        // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done
        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
            FillDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>
    public static void FillDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType,
        string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,
        params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");
        // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done
        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
            FillDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, 24);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>    
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    public static void FillDataset(string connectionString, string spName,
        DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,
        params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");
        // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done
        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
            FillDataset(connection, spName, dataSet, tableNames, parameterValues);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"});
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>    
    public static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType,
        string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames)
    {
        FillDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    public static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType,
        string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,
        params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        FillDataset(connection, null, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(conn, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    public static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, string spName,
        DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,
        params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            FillDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            FillDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"});
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>
    public static void FillDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType,
        string commandText,
        DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames)
    {
        FillDataset(transaction, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, null);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    public static void FillDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType,
        string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,
        params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        FillDataset(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified 
    /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
    /// 
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(trans, "GetOrders", ds, new string[]{"orders"}, 24, 36);
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
    public static void FillDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName,
        DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,
        params object[] parameterValues)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

            // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
            FillDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
            FillDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Private helper method that execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction and SqlConnection
    /// using the provided parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  FillDataset(conn, trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>
    /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
    /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>
    /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced
    /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)
    /// </param>
    /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
    private static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType,
        string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,
        params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

        // Create a command and prepare it for execution
        SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();
        bool mustCloseConnection = false;
        PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

        // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet
        using (SqlDataAdapter dataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(command))
        {

            // Add the table mappings specified by the user
            if (tableNames != null && tableNames.Length > 0)
            {
                string tableName = "Table";
                for (int index = 0; index < tableNames.Length; index++)
                {
                    if (tableNames[index] == null || tableNames[index].Length == 0) throw new ArgumentException("The tableNames parameter must contain a list of tables, a value was provided as null or empty string.", "tableNames");
                    dataAdapter.TableMappings.Add(tableName, tableNames[index]);
                    tableName += (index + 1).ToString();
                }
            }

            // Fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc
            dataAdapter.Fill(dataSet);

            // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
            command.Parameters.Clear();
        }

        if (mustCloseConnection)
            connection.Close();
    }
    #endregion

    #region UpdateDataset
    /// <summary>
    /// Executes the respective command for each inserted, updated, or deleted row in the DataSet.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  UpdateDataset(conn, insertCommand, deleteCommand, updateCommand, dataSet, "Order");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="insertCommand">A valid transact-SQL statement or stored procedure to insert new records into the data source</param>
    /// <param name="deleteCommand">A valid transact-SQL statement or stored procedure to delete records from the data source</param>
    /// <param name="updateCommand">A valid transact-SQL statement or stored procedure used to update records in the data source</param>
    /// <param name="dataSet">The DataSet used to update the data source</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The DataTable used to update the data source.</param>
    public static void UpdateDataset(SqlCommand insertCommand, SqlCommand deleteCommand, SqlCommand updateCommand, DataSet dataSet, string tableName)
    {
        if (insertCommand == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("insertCommand");
        if (deleteCommand == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("deleteCommand");
        if (updateCommand == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("updateCommand");
        if (tableName == null || tableName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("tableName");

        // Create a SqlDataAdapter, and dispose of it after we are done
        using (SqlDataAdapter dataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter())
        {
            // Set the data adapter commands
            dataAdapter.UpdateCommand = updateCommand;
            dataAdapter.InsertCommand = insertCommand;
            dataAdapter.DeleteCommand = deleteCommand;

            // Update the dataset changes in the data source
            dataAdapter.Update(dataSet, tableName);

            // Commit all the changes made to the DataSet
            dataSet.AcceptChanges();
        }
    }
    #endregion

    #region CreateCommand
    /// <summary>
    /// Simplify the creation of a Sql command object by allowing
    /// a stored procedure and optional parameters to be provided
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// e.g.:  
    ///  SqlCommand command = CreateCommand(conn, "AddCustomer", "CustomerID", "CustomerName");
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="sourceColumns">An array of string to be assigned as the source columns of the stored procedure parameters</param>
    /// <returns>A valid SqlCommand object</returns>
    public static SqlCommand CreateCommand(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params string[] sourceColumns)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // Create a SqlCommand
        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(spName, connection);
        cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

        // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
        if ((sourceColumns != null) && (sourceColumns.Length > 0))
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Assign the provided source columns to these parameters based on parameter order
            for (int index = 0; index < sourceColumns.Length; index++)
                commandParameters[index].SourceColumn = sourceColumns[index];

            // Attach the discovered parameters to the SqlCommand object
            AttachParameters(cmd, commandParameters);
        }

        return cmd;
    }
    #endregion

    #region ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams
    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams(String connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.  
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified
    /// SqlTransaction using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
    public static int ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // Sf the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }
    #endregion

    #region ExecuteDatasetTypedParams
    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDatasetTypedParams(string connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        //If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the store procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDatasetTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDatasetTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region ExecuteReaderTypedParams
    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReaderTypedParams(String connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReaderTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReaderTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }
    #endregion

    #region ExecuteScalarTypedParams
    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in 
    /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalarTypedParams(String connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalarTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static object ExecuteScalarTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }
    #endregion

    #region ExecuteXmlReaderTypedParams
    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReaderTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction 
    /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.
    /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
    /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>
    /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
    /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>
    /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
    public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReaderTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)
    {
        if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");
        if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
        if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

        // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized
        if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)
        {
            // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
            SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

            // Set the parameters values
            AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
        }
        else
        {
            return SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
        }
    }
    #endregion



    /// <summary>
    /// SqlHelperParameterCache provides functions to leverage a static cache of procedure parameters, and the
    /// ability to discover parameters for stored procedures at run-time.
    /// </summary>
    public sealed class SqlHelperParameterCache
    {
        #region private methods, variables, and constructors

        //Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor private to prevent 
        //instances from being created with "new SqlHelperParameterCache()"
        private SqlHelperParameterCache() { }

        private static Hashtable paramCache = Hashtable.Synchronized(new Hashtable());

        /// <summary>
        /// Resolve at run time the appropriate set of SqlParameters for a stored procedure
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
        /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
        /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">Whether or not to include their return value parameter</param>
        /// <returns>The parameter array discovered.</returns>
        private static SqlParameter[] DiscoverSpParameterSet(SqlConnection connection, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
        {
            if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
            if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(spName, connection);
            cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

            connection.Open();
            SqlCommandBuilder.DeriveParameters(cmd);
            connection.Close();

            if (!includeReturnValueParameter)
            {
                cmd.Parameters.RemoveAt(0);
            }

            SqlParameter[] discoveredParameters = new SqlParameter[cmd.Parameters.Count];

            cmd.Parameters.CopyTo(discoveredParameters, 0);

            // Init the parameters with a DBNull value
            foreach (SqlParameter discoveredParameter in discoveredParameters)
            {
                discoveredParameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
            }
            return discoveredParameters;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Deep copy of cached SqlParameter array
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="originalParameters"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static SqlParameter[] CloneParameters(SqlParameter[] originalParameters)
        {
            SqlParameter[] clonedParameters = new SqlParameter[originalParameters.Length];

            for (int i = 0, j = originalParameters.Length; i < j; i++)
            {
                clonedParameters[i] = (SqlParameter)((ICloneable)originalParameters[i]).Clone();
            }

            return clonedParameters;
        }

        #endregion private methods, variables, and constructors

        #region caching functions

        /// <summary>
        /// Add parameter array to the cache
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters to be cached</param>
        public static void CacheParameterSet(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
        {
            if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
            if (commandText == null || commandText.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");

            string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;

            paramCache[hashKey] = commandParameters;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieve a parameter array from the cache
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
        /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>
        /// <returns>An array of SqlParamters</returns>
        public static SqlParameter[] GetCachedParameterSet(string connectionString, string commandText)
        {
            if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
            if (commandText == null || commandText.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");

            string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;

            SqlParameter[] cachedParameters = paramCache[hashKey] as SqlParameter[];
            if (cachedParameters == null)
            {
                return null;
            }
            else
            {
                return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);
            }
        }

        #endregion caching functions

        #region Parameter Discovery Functions

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
        /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
        /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>
        public static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString, string spName)
        {
            return GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName, false);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>
        /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
        /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">A bool value indicating whether the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>
        /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>
        public static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
        {
            if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");
            if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
            {
                return GetSpParameterSetInternal(connection, spName, includeReturnValueParameter);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
        /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
        /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>
        internal static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(SqlConnection connection, string spName)
        {
            return GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName, false);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
        /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
        /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">A bool value indicating whether the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>
        /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>
        internal static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(SqlConnection connection, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
        {
            if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
            using (SqlConnection clonedConnection = (SqlConnection)((ICloneable)connection).Clone())
            {
                return GetSpParameterSetInternal(clonedConnection, spName, includeReturnValueParameter);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>
        /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>
        /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">A bool value indicating whether the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>
        /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>
        private static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSetInternal(SqlConnection connection, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
        {
            if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
            if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

            string hashKey = connection.ConnectionString + ":" + spName + (includeReturnValueParameter ? ":include ReturnValue Parameter" : "");

            SqlParameter[] cachedParameters;

            cachedParameters = paramCache[hashKey] as SqlParameter[];
            if (cachedParameters == null)
            {
                SqlParameter[] spParameters = DiscoverSpParameterSet(connection, spName, includeReturnValueParameter);
                paramCache[hashKey] = spParameters;
                cachedParameters = spParameters;
            }

            return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);
        }

        #endregion Parameter Discovery Functions

    }
    public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, string sql)
    {
        return ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, CommandType.Text, sql, null);
    }
    public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string sql)
    {
        return ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandType, sql, null);
    }

    /// <summary>

    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sql"></param>
    /// <param name="commandtype"></param>
    /// <param name="parameters"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, CommandType commandtype, string sql, SqlParameter[] parameters)
    {
        DataTable data = new DataTable();  //实例化datatable,用于装载查询的结果集
        using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn))
            {
                cmd.CommandType = commandtype;
                if (parameters != null)
                {
                    foreach (SqlParameter parameter in parameters)
                    {
                        cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
                    }
                }

                SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
                adapter.Fill(data);
            }
        }
        return data;
    }


    //public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
    //{
    //    if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
    //    if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

    //    // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
    //    if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
    //    {
    //        // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
    //        SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

    //        // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
    //        AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

    //        // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters
    //        return ExecuteDataTable(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
    //    }
    //    else
    //    {
    //        // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params
    //        return ExecuteDataTable(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
    //    }
    //}

    //public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)
    //{
    //    if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

    //    // Create a command and prepare it for execution
    //    SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
    //    bool mustCloseConnection = false;
    //    PrepareCommandTable(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

    //    // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet
    //    using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
    //    {
    //        DataTable dt = new DataTable();

    //        // Fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc
    //        da.Fill(dt);

    //        // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again
    //        cmd.Parameters.Clear();

    //        if (mustCloseConnection)
    //            connection.Close();

    //        // Return the dataset
    //        return dt;
    //    }
    //}

    //private static void PrepareCommandTable(SqlCommand command, SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, SqlParameter[] commandParameters, out bool mustCloseConnection)
    //{
    //    if (command == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("command");
    //    if (commandText == null || commandText.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");

    //    // If the provided connection is not open, we will open it
    //    if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open)
    //    {
    //        mustCloseConnection = true;
    //        connection.Open();
    //    }
    //    else
    //    {
    //        mustCloseConnection = false;
    //    }

    //    // Associate the connection with the command
    //    command.Connection = connection;

    //    // Set the command text (stored procedure name or SQL statement)
    //    command.CommandText = commandText;

    //    // If we were provided a transaction, assign it
    //    if (transaction != null)
    //    {
    //        if (transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
    //        command.Transaction = transaction;
    //    }

    //    // Set the command type
    //    command.CommandType = commandType;

    //    // Attach the command parameters if they are provided
    //    if (commandParameters != null)
    //    {
    //        AttachParameters(command, commandParameters);
    //    }
    //    return;
    //}

    #region Get Direct Call DataTable
    private static string ConStrHo = DBConnection.ConStrHO;
    public static DataTable getDataTableFromHO(string sqlStatement)
    {
        var ds = new DataSet();
        var dt = new DataTable();
        var da = new SqlDataAdapter();
        var myconn = new SqlConnection(ConStrHo);
        try
        {
            var dbCommand = new SqlCommand(sqlStatement, myconn);
            da.SelectCommand = dbCommand;
            da.Fill(ds);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {

            return dt;
        }
        return ds.Tables[0];
    }
    public static DataTable getPOSDataTableByConn(string conn, string sqlStatement)
    {
        var ds = new DataSet();
        var dt = new DataTable();
        var da = new SqlDataAdapter();
        var myconn = new SqlConnection(conn);
        try
        {
            var dbCommand = new SqlCommand(sqlStatement, myconn);
            da.SelectCommand = dbCommand;
            da.Fill(ds);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {

            return dt;
        }
        return ds.Tables[0];
    }


    #endregion

}

SQL Scheduler Class To Call Method

MasterDataSheduler.TransferFromDistributorToHo();
MasterDataSheduler.TransferFromHoToDistributorMaster();

Schedular Class Methods

 public static void TransferFromDistributorToHo()
    {

        try
        {

// DistributorID Mean the Site ID like 2,3 we set each center ID
string _RPointName = Convert.ToString(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[“DistributorID”].ToString());
DataTable dtTables = Scheduler_DataSynch.GetIsSchedulerTablesToSyns();

            foreach (DataRow rowT in dtTables.Rows)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (rowT["TransferDataFrom"].ToString() == "PO" && rowT["DataType"].ToString() == "T")
                    {

                   if (rowT["HoTableName"].ToString() == "CRM_SaleInvoice_mf")
                        {
                            Scheduler_DataSynch.DataTransferDistToHoTran(_RPointName, rowT["TransID"].ToString(), rowT["PosTableName"].ToString(), rowT["PosChildTableName"].ToString(), rowT["HoAutoIncColName"].ToString());
                        }
                        else if (rowT["HoTableName"].ToString() == "POS_Customer_Payment")
                        {
                            Scheduler_DataSynch.DataTransferDistToHoTran(_RPointName, rowT["TransID"].ToString(), rowT["PosTableName"].ToString(), rowT["PosChildTableName"].ToString(), rowT["HoAutoIncColName"].ToString());
                        }



                    }

                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {


                }

            }


        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {

        }

    }

Sub Method Call Up to Get Data from Table

public static DataTable GetIsSchedulerTablesToSyns()
{
try
{
DataTable tab;
tab = SQLHelperCLS.getDataTableFromHO(“SELECT * FROM table_to_syns WHERE IsScheduler=1 AND Active=1 ORDER BY synchOrder ASC, DataType DESC,TransferDataFrom ASC, id ASC”);
return tab;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message, ex);
}
}

Data Transfer Class Method [From Site To Ho]

public class Scheduler_DataSynch
{
    private static string ConStr = DBConnection.ConStr;
    private static string ConStrHO = DBConnection.ConStrHO;
          private static SqlTransaction trans;

                 public static bool DataTransferDistToHoTran(string rPointID, string TransIDColName, string tableName, string ChildTable, string AutoIncColName)
    {
        var trans = default(SqlTransaction);
        var HOCon = default(SqlConnection);
        SqlCommand cmd;

        string CustID = string.Empty;
        string CurrentConn = string.Empty;

        try
        {
            cmd = new SqlCommand();

            HOCon = new SqlConnection(ConStrHO); // Get Connection String for Insert data HO /PO
            CurrentConn = ConStr;



            HOCon.Open();

            cmd = HOCon.CreateCommand();
            trans = HOCon.BeginTransaction();
            cmd.Connection = HOCon;
            cmd.Transaction = trans;
            cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
            string sql = string.Empty;
            bool status = false;
            DataTable tab, tab1;
            string TransIDData;
            int AutoID = 0;
            int tbrow = 1;
            int tbrow2 = 1;
            string commaSperatedValues, commaSperatedForInsert, commaSperatedChildVals, commaSperatedChildFInsert;
            //  tab = GetHODataTableByCommand("select * from " + tableName + " where  DistributorID='" + _RPointName + "' and IsTransfer = 0 and IsActive=0 and ActionStatus='Approved'");
            if (tableName == "Voucher_mf")
            {
                tab = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + tableName + "  where  DistributorID='" + rPointID + "' and IsTransfered = 0");


            }
            else if (tableName == "POS_ExpenseApproval")
            {
                tab = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + tableName + "  where  DistributorID='" + rPointID + "' and IsTransfer = 0 and  IsSend = 1 and ReqStatus='Pending'");
            }
            else if (tableName == "POS_ExpenseLessDistributor")
            {
                tab = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + tableName + "  where  DistributorID='" + rPointID + "' and IsTransfer = 0 and   vPosted=1");
            }
            else if (tableName == "POS_Voucher_ExchangeRateLose")
            {
                tab = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + tableName + "  where  DistributorID='" + rPointID + "' and IsTransfer = 0 and  IsSend = 1 and vPosted=0 and ReqStatus='Pending'");
            }
            //else if (tableName == "Payroll_employee_final_salary")
            //{
            //    tab = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + tableName + "  where  DistributorID='" + rPointID + "' and IsTransfer = 0 and ActionStatus='Approved'");
            //}
            //else if (tableName == "payroll_employee_final_allowances")
            //{
            //    tab = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + tableName + "  where  DistributorID='" + rPointID + "' and IsTransfer = 0 and ActionStatus='Approved' ");
            //}
            else
            {
                tab = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + tableName + "  where  DistributorID='" + rPointID + "' and IsTransfer = 0 and  vPosted=1");

            }

            foreach (DataRow dr in tab.Rows)
            {
                commaSperatedValues = string.Empty;
                commaSperatedForInsert = string.Empty;
                TransIDData = string.Empty;
                tbrow2 = tbrow2 + 1;
                tbrow = tbrow2;
                // Making Comma Separated Values
                foreach (DataColumn dc in tab.Columns)
                {

                    if (dc.ColumnName == AutoIncColName)
                    {
                        AutoID = !(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? Convert.ToInt32(dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString()) : 0;

                    }
                    if (dc.ColumnName == TransIDColName)
                    {
                        TransIDData = !(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() : "";

                    }
                    // If dc.ColumnName <> "isPosted" Then
                    commaSperatedValues += (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() : "") + ",";
                    if (dc.ColumnName != AutoIncColName)
                    {
                        if (dc.DataType.Name == "String")
                        {
                            // commaSperatedForInsert += (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? "str_to_date('" + Convert.ToDateTime(dr[dc.ColumnName]).ToString("dd/MM/yyyy") + "','%d/%m/%Y')" : "") + ",";
                            commaSperatedForInsert += "N'" + (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString().Replace("'", "''").Replace(@"\", @"\\") : "") + "',";

                        }

                        else if (dc.DataType.Name == "Date")
                        {
                            commaSperatedForInsert += (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? "CAST('" + Convert.ToDateTime(dr[dc.ColumnName]) + "' AS Date)" : "Null") + ",";
                        }
                        else if (dc.DataType.Name == "DateTime")
                        {
                            commaSperatedForInsert += (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? "CAST('" + Convert.ToDateTime(dr[dc.ColumnName]) + "' AS DateTime)" : "Null") + ",";
                        }
                        else if (dc.DataType.Name == "Boolean")
                        {
                            if (Convert.ToBoolean(dr[dc.ColumnName]))
                            {
                                commaSperatedForInsert += 1 + ",";
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                commaSperatedForInsert += 0 + ",";
                            }

                        }
                        else if (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull))
                        {
                            commaSperatedForInsert += "'" + (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString().Replace("'", "''").Replace(@"\", @"\\") : "") + "',";
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            commaSperatedForInsert += "null,";
                        }
                    }

                }
                // Remove Last Character
                commaSperatedValues = commaSperatedValues.Remove(commaSperatedValues.Length - 1);
                commaSperatedForInsert = commaSperatedForInsert.Remove(commaSperatedForInsert.Length - 1);
                try
                {
                    // Insertion at HeadOffice/POS


                    if (tableName != "POS_Voucher_ExchangeRateLose" || tableName != "payroll_employee_final_allowances")
                    {
                        sql = "Delete from " + tableName + " where DistributorID=" + rPointID + " and  " + TransIDColName + " = '" + TransIDData + "'";
                        cmd.CommandText = sql;
                        cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    }
                    sql = "insert into " + tableName + " values (" + commaSperatedForInsert + ")";
                    cmd.CommandText = sql;
                    cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    // End If
                    // Get Child Data
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ChildTable))
                    {
                        // Delete Child Data from HO if already exists
                        sql = "Delete from " + ChildTable + " where DistributorID=" + rPointID + " and   " + TransIDColName + " = '" + TransIDData + "'";
                        cmd.CommandText = sql;
                        cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        //  tab1 = GetHODataTableByCommand("select * from " + ChildTable + " where " + TransIDColName + " = '" + ID + "'");
                        tab1 = GetPOSDataTableByCommand("select * from  " + ChildTable + "  where " + TransIDColName + " = '" + TransIDData + "'");

                        foreach (DataRow drChild in tab1.Rows)
                        {
                            commaSperatedChildVals = string.Empty;
                            commaSperatedChildFInsert = string.Empty;
                            foreach (DataColumn dcChild in tab1.Columns)
                            {
                                if (dcChild.ColumnName != "RowID")
                                {
                                    if (dcChild.DataType.Name == "String")
                                    {
                                        // commaSperatedForInsert += (!(dr[dc.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? "str_to_date('" + Convert.ToDateTime(dr[dc.ColumnName]).ToString("dd/MM/yyyy") + "','%d/%m/%Y')" : "") + ",";
                                        commaSperatedChildFInsert += "N'" + (!(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? drChild[dcChild.ColumnName].ToString().Replace("'", "''").Replace(@"\", @"\\") : "") + "',";

                                    }
                                    else if (dcChild.DataType.Name == "Date")
                                    {
                                        commaSperatedChildFInsert += (!(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? "cast('" + Convert.ToDateTime(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName]) + "' AS Date)" : "NULL") + ",";

                                    }
                                    else if (dcChild.DataType.Name == "DateTime")
                                    {
                                        commaSperatedChildFInsert += (!(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? "cast('" + Convert.ToDateTime(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName]) + "' AS DateTime)" : "NULL") + ",";

                                    }
                                    else if (dcChild.DataType.Name == "Boolean")
                                    {
                                        if (Convert.ToBoolean(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName]))
                                        {
                                            commaSperatedChildFInsert += 1 + ",";
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            commaSperatedChildFInsert += 0 + ",";
                                        }

                                        //  commaSperatedChildFInsert += (!(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? drChild[dcChild.ColumnName].ToString() : "") + ",";
                                    }
                                    else if (dcChild.DataType.Name.ToLower() == "double")
                                    {
                                        if (!(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName] is DBNull))
                                        {
                                            commaSperatedChildFInsert += "'" + (!(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? drChild[dcChild.ColumnName].ToString() : "") + "',";
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            commaSperatedChildFInsert += "null,";
                                        }
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {

                                        commaSperatedChildFInsert += "'" + (!(drChild[dcChild.ColumnName] is DBNull) ? drChild[dcChild.ColumnName].ToString() : "") + "',";
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            // Remove Last Character

                            commaSperatedChildFInsert = commaSperatedChildFInsert.Remove(commaSperatedChildFInsert.Length - 1);

                            sql = "insert into " + ChildTable + " values (" + commaSperatedChildFInsert + ")";
                            cmd.CommandText = sql;
                            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        }
                    }
                    // Update flag isPosted = true
                    if (tableName == "Voucher_mf")
                    {
                        SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(ConStr, CommandType.Text, "update  " + tableName + "  set IsTransfered = 1  where " + TransIDColName + " = '" + TransIDData + "'");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(ConStr, CommandType.Text, "update  " + tableName + "  set IsTransfer = 1  where " + TransIDColName + " = '" + TransIDData + "'");

                    }
                }
                // DALSch.DataAccess.ExecutePOSQry(DALSch.DataAccess.getHoConnectionString(), "insert into retailpointscheduleractivity (TableName, rPointID, StartTime,DataType) values('" + tableName + "','" + _RPointName + "','" + DateTime.Now.ToString() + "','Transation Data')")
                catch (Exception ex)
                {

                    SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(ConStrHO, CommandType.Text, "insert into Exception_Log_trail (TableName, rPointID, DataValues, TransID) values('" + tableName + "','" + tableName + "','" + ex.Message.Replace("'", "''") + "','" + AutoID + "')");

                }
            }
            trans.Commit();
            status = true;
            return status;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (trans != null)
                {
                    trans.Rollback();
                }
            }
            catch (SqlException ex)
            {
                // MsgBox("Exception " + ex.GetType.ToString + "  encountered while Rolling back transaction.")
            }

            return true;
            // MsgBox(e.Message.ToString)

        }

    }

}

}

Bulk Data Transfer From HeadOffice to Distributor

public class MasterDataSheduler
{

public static void TransferFromHoToDistributorMaster()
{

        try
        {
            //obj.Show();
            //string _UserMode = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["UserMode"].ToString();
            //string _RPointName = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RetailPoint"].ToString();


            string _RPointName = Convert.ToString(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RetailPoint"].ToString());


            DataTable dtTables = Scheduler_DataSynch.GetBulkTableTransferSchedulerTablesToSyns();


            foreach (DataRow rowT in dtTables.Rows)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (rowT["TransferDataFrom"].ToString() == "HO" && rowT["DataType"].ToString() == "M")
                    {

                        Scheduler_DataSynch.BulkCopy(rowT["PosTableName"].ToString(), rowT["TransID"].ToString());

                    }





                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {


                }

            }


        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {

        }

    }

}

Data Synch Class

public class Scheduler_DataSynch
{
private static string ConStr = DBConnection.ConStr;
private static string ConStrHO = DBConnection.ConStrHO;

    private static SqlTransaction trans;

public static DataTable GetBulkTableTransferSchedulerTablesToSyns()
{
try
{
DataTable tab;
tab = SQLHelperCLS.getDataTableFromHO(“SELECT * FROM table_to_syns WHERE DataType=’M’ AND IsScheduler=1 AND Active=1 ORDER BY synchOrder ASC, DataType DESC,TransferDataFrom ASC, id ASC”);
return tab;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message, ex);
}
}

 public static bool BulkCopy(string tableName, string TransIDColName)
    {
        string ConStr = DBConnection.ConStr;
        string ConStrHO = DBConnection.ConStrHO;

        using (SqlConnection sourceCon = new SqlConnection(ConStrHO))
        {
            SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select * from " + tableName, sourceCon);
            sourceCon.Open();
            using (SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader())
            {

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(ConStr))
                {
                    connection.Open();
                    // Delete old entries
                    SqlCommand truncate = new SqlCommand("TRUNCATE TABLE " + tableName, connection);
                    truncate.ExecuteNonQuery();
                }


                using (SqlConnection destinationCon = new SqlConnection(ConStr))
                {
                    using (SqlBulkCopy bc = new SqlBulkCopy(destinationCon))
                    {
                        bc.BatchSize = 10000;
                        bc.NotifyAfter = 5000;
                        //bc.SqlRowsCopied += (sender, eventArgs) =>
                        //{
                        //    lblProgRpt.Text += eventArgs.RowsCopied + " loaded...."
                        //    + "<br/>";
                        //    lblMsg.Text = "In " + bc.BulkCopyTimeout +
                        //     " Sec " + eventArgs.RowsCopied + "
                        //        Copied.";  
                        //  };

                        bc.DestinationTableName = tableName;
                        //bc.ColumnMappings.Add("Id", "Id");
                        //bc.ColumnMappings.Add("Name", "Name");
                        //bc.ColumnMappings.Add("Desc", "Desc");
                        destinationCon.Open();
                        bc.WriteToServer(rdr);
                    }
                }



            }

            ///   SQLHelperCLS.ExecuteNonQuery(ConStr, CommandType.Text, "update " + tableName + " set IsTransfer = 1  where IsTransfer = 0");

        }
        return true;
    }

}

}

 
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Posted by on October 27, 2023 in Uncategorized

 

winforms check if application already instance running


Restricting a C# Application to a Single Instance

Inside Program.cs i did:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Diagnostics;
using DannyGeneral;

namespace mws
{
    static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The main entry point for the application.
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            try
            {
                if (IsApplicationAlreadyRunning() == true)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("The application is already running");
                }
                else
                {
                    Application.EnableVisualStyles();
                    Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
                    Application.Run(new Form1());
                }
            }
            catch (Exception err)
            {
                Logger.Write("error " + err.ToString());
            }
        }
        static bool IsApplicationAlreadyRunning()
        {
            string proc = Process.GetCurrentProcess().ProcessName;
            Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(proc);
            if (processes.Length > 1)
            {
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }
}

 
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Posted by on October 17, 2023 in Uncategorized